İşleme merkezi çoklu işlem gerçekleştirir (dönüm, frezeleme, sondaj, sıkıcı, dokunarak, vesaire.) Otomatik takım değiştirme ve tabla indeksleme yoluyla prizmatik parçalar üzerinde çok yüzlü kompozit işleme. Uygulama, kompozit işleme merkezinin uzun teslimat süresindeki eksiklikleri çözmede gerçekten faydalı olduğunu kanıtladı, düşük kaynak kullanımı, Küçük ve orta ölçekli makine imalat işletmelerinde proseste daha fazla ürün olması ve sermaye devir hızının yavaşlaması. Tornalama ve frezelemenin kombine işlenmesi böylece endüstriyel üretimde giderek daha yaygın uygulamalar kazanmıştır..
After that, the spindle head of the CNC machining center was automatically rotated 90 degrees to convert the vertical and horizontal modes. The CNC machining center can not only process the 4 sides of the box part, but also process the 5th surface-the top surface. Sonuç olarak, the so-called 5-face machining center has been introduced, which can also be regarded as an improvement in the composite processing function of the machining center. Son yıllarda, with the price reduction and popularization of 5-axis linkage CNC equipment and programming software, 5-axis linkage (or multi-sided) machining centers have become a new hot spot in the recent international machine tool exhibition. Recently, a machining center was introduced, which can mill and drill the 6 faces of the bar in one clamping. The CNC machining center for bar materials is a new development of multi-faceted compound machining capabilities.
In terms of composite processing of prismatic parts with different processing methods, the current eye-catching trend is the combination of milling processing and laser processing or ultrasonic processing. The German DMG company added a laser processing head to the high-speed milling machine a few years ago, and launched the DMU60L (the current model is DML60HSC) for milling and laser combined processing. The machine is equipped with a Q-switched YAG laser with a power of 100W, a beam diameter of 0.1mm, and a processing efficiency of 20mm3/min. After the workpiece (mainly the mold) is clamped on this machine tool, the high-speed milling head is used to complete most of the work, and then the laser is used for finishing in layer cutting. Remove the milling traces of the profile and process the fine parts, including engraving patterns and patterns.
Hard and brittle materials such as glass, seramik, semente karbür, vesaire., are difficult to process with traditional techniques. Fakat, if high-frequency vibration motion is added to the traditional milling, sondaj, and grinding processes, yani, ultrasonic technology is combined with cutting processing technology, the processing efficiency will be significantly improved. The DMS series ultrasonic processing machine tool of DMG company in Germany uses the converter on the spindle to convert the electrical high frequency signal of the ultrasonic generator into 20KHz mechanical vibration motion (longitudinal motion). Then the vibration amplitude is amplified and controlled by the voltage regulator, and then all the vibration is transmitted to the milling cutter, drill or grinding wheel made of diamond particles through the patented Sauer conical tool holder. İşleme süreci sırasında, the tool is continuously tapped on the surface of the workpiece 20,000 times per second to separate the surface material of the part in the form of tiny particles. Yalnızca işleme verimliliği artırılmaz 5 geleneksel yöntemle karşılaştırıldığında zaman, fakat aynı zamanda yüzey pürüzlülüğü de Ra'ya ulaşabilir<0.2μm. DMS serisi ultrasonik işleme tezgahlarının iki tipi vardır: 3-eksen bağlantı kontrolü ve 5 eksen bağlantı kontrolü. İş mili hızı 20~6000r/dak'dır, takım magazini ve otomatik takım değiştirici de isteğe bağlıdır. Böylece yalnızca ultrasonik işleme işlevine sahip olmayan bir takım tezgahı haline gelir, aynı zamanda delme gibi çok işlemli bileşik işlemleri de gerçekleştirebilir, frezeleme, ve taşlama.